Understanding Provider Types
Learn about different types of HIV healthcare providers to find the right care and support for your needs.
HIV care is provided by different types of healthcare organizations, each with unique strengths and specialties. Understanding these distinctions can help you choose the provider that best meets your specific needs, insurance situation, and preferences.
FQHC
Federally Qualified Health Center
FQHCs are community-based healthcare providers that receive federal funding to provide comprehensive primary care services to underserved populations. They serve patients regardless of their ability to pay.
✅ What to Expect:
- • Comprehensive HIV care and treatment
- • Sliding fee scale based on income
- • Multi-language services
- • Same-day appointments often available
- • Case management and support services
💰 Cost & Insurance:
- • Accept Medicaid and Medicare
- • Sliding scale for uninsured
- • Cannot turn patients away for inability to pay
- • Required to provide financial counseling
ASO
AIDS Service Organization
ASOs are non-profit organizations specifically dedicated to providing HIV/AIDS support services, advocacy, and community programs. They focus on comprehensive care coordination and support services.
✅ What to Expect:
- • Case management and care coordination
- • Support groups and peer counseling
- • Housing and financial assistance
- • Mental health and substance abuse support
- • Educational workshops and resources
🤝 Community Focus:
- • Peer navigation programs
- • LGBTQ+ affirming services
- • Cultural competency training
- • Advocacy and policy work
Community Health Center
Community-based healthcare facilities that provide comprehensive primary care services to all patients regardless of ability to pay. They serve diverse communities with culturally competent care.
✅ What to Expect:
- • Primary care and HIV specialty services
- • Integrated behavioral health
- • Pharmacy services
- • Transportation assistance
- • Community health workers
🏘️ Community Approach:
- • Local community governance
- • Cultural and linguistic services
- • Health education programs
- • Preventive care focus
Private Practice
Privately-owned medical practices that provide specialized HIV care and treatment services. Often led by infectious disease specialists or HIV specialists.
✅ What to Expect:
- • Specialized HIV medical expertise
- • Personalized treatment plans
- • Shorter wait times
- • Continuity of care with same provider
- • Latest treatment innovations
💼 Private Model:
- • Insurance-based payment
- • May have patient assistance programs
- • Flexible scheduling options
- • Referral networks for specialists
Hospital System
Hospital-based healthcare systems that provide comprehensive medical services including HIV specialty care, often with access to the full range of medical specialties.
✅ What to Expect:
- • Full-service medical care
- • Access to multiple specialists
- • Advanced diagnostic services
- • Inpatient and outpatient care
- • Emergency services available
🏥 Hospital Resources:
- • Comprehensive electronic health records
- • Coordinated care teams
- • Research and clinical trials
- • Financial counseling services
Choosing the Right Provider for You
Consider Your Needs
Think about what services you need most: medical care, support services, or both.
Check Insurance & Cost
Verify insurance acceptance and ask about sliding scale or assistance programs.
Location & Access
Choose providers that are accessible by location, hours, and transportation options.